Inkycal/inkycal/custom/functions.py
2023-11-21 16:03:09 +01:00

367 lines
13 KiB
Python

"""
Inkycal custom-functions for ease-of-use
Copyright by aceinnolab
"""
import logging
import os
import time
import traceback
import requests
from PIL import ImageFont
logs = logging.getLogger(__name__)
logs.setLevel(level=logging.INFO)
# Get the path to the Inkycal folder
top_level = os.path.dirname(
os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__))).split('/inkycal')[0]
# Get path of 'fonts' and 'images' folders within Inkycal folder
fonts_location = top_level + '/fonts/'
image_folder = top_level + '/image_folder/'
# Get available fonts within fonts folder
fonts = {}
for path, dirs, files in os.walk(fonts_location):
for _ in files:
if _.endswith('.otf'):
name = _.split('.otf')[0]
fonts[name] = os.path.join(path, _)
if _.endswith('.ttf'):
name = _.split('.ttf')[0]
fonts[name] = os.path.join(path, _)
available_fonts = [key for key, values in fonts.items()]
def get_fonts():
"""Print all available fonts by name.
Searches the /font folder in Inkycal and displays all fonts found in
there.
Returns:
printed output of all available fonts. To access a fontfile, use the
fonts dictionary to access it.
>>> fonts['fontname']
To use a font, use the following sytax, where fontname is one of the
printed fonts of this function:
>>> ImageFont.truetype(fonts['fontname'], size = 10)
"""
for fonts in available_fonts:
print(fonts)
def get_system_tz():
"""Gets the system-timezone
Gets the timezone set by the system.
Returns:
- A timezone if a system timezone was found.
- None if no timezone was found.
The extracted timezone can be used to show the local time instead of UTC. e.g.
>>> import arrow
>>> print(arrow.now()) # returns non-timezone-aware time
>>> print(arrow.now(tz=get_system_tz()) # prints timezone aware time.
"""
try:
local_tz = time.tzname[1]
except:
print('System timezone could not be parsed!')
print('Please set timezone manually!. Setting timezone to None...')
local_tz = None
return local_tz
def auto_fontsize(font, max_height):
"""Scales a given font to 80% of max_height.
Gets the height of a font and scales it until 80% of the max_height
is filled.
Args:
- font: A PIL Font object.
- max_height: An integer representing the height to adjust the font to
which the given font should be scaled to.
Returns:
A PIL font object with modified height.
"""
text_bbox = font.getbbox("hg")
text_height = text_bbox[3]
fontsize = text_height
while text_height <= (max_height * 0.80):
fontsize += 1
font = ImageFont.truetype(font.path, fontsize)
text_height = text_bbox[3]
return font
def write(image, xy, box_size, text, font=None, **kwargs):
"""Writes text on a image.
Writes given text at given position on the specified image.
Args:
- image: The image to draw this text on, usually im_black or im_colour.
- xy: tuple-> (x,y) representing the x and y co-ordinate.
- box_size: tuple -> (width, height) representing the size of the text box.
- text: string, the actual text to add on the image.
- font: A PIL Font object e.g.
ImageFont.truetype(fonts['fontname'], size = 10).
Args: (optional)
- alignment: alignment of the text, use 'center', 'left', 'right'.
- autofit: bool (True/False). Automatically increases fontsize to fill in
as much of the box-height as possible.
- colour: black by default, do not change as it causes issues with rendering
on e-Paper.
- rotation: Rotate the text with the text-box by a given angle anti-clockwise.
- fill_width: Decimal representing a percentage e.g. 0.9 # 90%. Fill a
maximum of 90% of the size of the full width of text-box.
- fill_height: Decimal representing a percentage e.g. 0.9 # 90%. Fill a
maximum of 90% of the size of the full height of the text-box.
"""
allowed_kwargs = ['alignment', 'autofit', 'colour', 'rotation',
'fill_width', 'fill_height']
# Validate kwargs
for key, value in kwargs.items():
if key not in allowed_kwargs:
print('{0} does not exist'.format(key))
# Set kwargs if given, it not, use defaults
alignment = kwargs['alignment'] if 'alignment' in kwargs else 'center'
autofit = kwargs['autofit'] if 'autofit' in kwargs else False
fill_width = kwargs['fill_width'] if 'fill_width' in kwargs else 1.0
fill_height = kwargs['fill_height'] if 'fill_height' in kwargs else 0.8
colour = kwargs['colour'] if 'colour' in kwargs else 'black'
rotation = kwargs['rotation'] if 'rotation' in kwargs else None
x, y = xy
box_width, box_height = box_size
# Increase fontsize to fit specified height and width of text box
if autofit or (fill_width != 1.0) or (fill_height != 0.8):
size = 8
font = ImageFont.truetype(font.path, size)
text_bbox = font.getbbox(text)
text_width = text_bbox[2] - text_bbox[0]
text_bbox_height = font.getbbox("hg")
text_height = text_bbox_height[3] - text_bbox_height[1]
while (text_width < int(box_width * fill_width) and
text_height < int(box_height * fill_height)):
size += 1
font = ImageFont.truetype(font.path, size)
text_bbox = font.getbbox(text)
text_width = text_bbox[2] - text_bbox[0]
text_bbox_height = font.getbbox("hg")
text_height = text_bbox_height[3] - text_bbox_height[1]
text_bbox = font.getbbox(text)
text_width = text_bbox[2] - text_bbox[0]
text_bbox_height = font.getbbox("hg")
text_height = text_bbox_height[3] - text_bbox_height[1]
# Truncate text if text is too long so it can fit inside the box
if (text_width, text_height) > (box_width, box_height):
logs.debug(('truncating {}'.format(text)))
while (text_width, text_height) > (box_width, box_height):
text = text[0:-1]
text_bbox = font.getbbox(text)
text_width = text_bbox[2] - text_bbox[0]
text_bbox_height = font.getbbox("hg")
text_height = text_bbox_height[3] - text_bbox_height[1]
logs.debug(text)
# Align text to desired position
if alignment == "center" or None:
x = int((box_width / 2) - (text_width / 2))
elif alignment == 'left':
x = 0
elif alignment == 'right':
x = int(box_width - text_width)
y = int((box_height / 2) - (text_height / 2))
# Draw the text in the text-box
draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image)
space = Image.new('RGBA', (box_width, box_height))
ImageDraw.Draw(space).text((x, y), text, fill=colour, font=font)
# Uncomment following two lines, comment out above two lines to show
# red text-box with white text (debugging purposes)
# space = Image.new('RGBA', (box_width, box_height), color= 'red')
# ImageDraw.Draw(space).text((x, y), text, fill='white', font=font)
if rotation:
space.rotate(rotation, expand=True)
# Update only region with text (add text with transparent background)
image.paste(space, xy, space)
def text_wrap(text, font=None, max_width=None):
"""Splits a very long text into smaller parts
Splits a long text to smaller lines which can fit in a line with max_width.
Uses a Font object for more accurate calculations.
Args:
- text -> Text as a string
- font: A PIL font object which is used to calculate the size.
- max_width: int-> a width in pixels defining the maximum width before
splitting the text into the next chunk.
Returns:
A list containing chunked strings of the full text.
"""
lines = []
text_width = font.getlength(text)
if text_width < max_width:
lines.append(text)
else:
words = text.split(' ')
i = 0
while i < len(words):
line = ''
while i < len(words) and font.getlength(line + words[i]) <= max_width:
line = line + words[i] + " "
i += 1
if not line:
line = words[i]
i += 1
lines.append(line)
return lines
def internet_available():
"""checks if the internet is available.
Attempts to connect to google.com with a timeout of 5 seconds to check
if the network can be reached.
Returns:
- True if connection could be established.
- False if the internet could not be reached.
Returned output can be used to add a check for internet availability:
>>> if internet_available():
>>> #...do something that requires internet connectivity
"""
for attempt in range(3):
try:
requests.get('https://google.com', timeout=5)
return True
except:
print(f"Network could not be reached: {traceback.print_exc()}")
time.sleep(5)
return False
from PIL import Image, ImageDraw
def draw_dotted_line(draw, start, end, colour, thickness):
"""Draws a dotted line between start and end points using dots."""
delta_x = end[0] - start[0]
delta_y = end[1] - start[1]
distance = ((delta_x ** 2 + delta_y ** 2) ** 0.5)
dot_spacing = 6 # Distance between dots
for i in range(0, int(distance / dot_spacing), 1):
dot_position = (start[0] + (i * dot_spacing * delta_x / distance),
start[1] + (i * dot_spacing * delta_y / distance))
# Drawing a circle at each dot position to create a dotted effect
draw.ellipse([(dot_position[0] - thickness, dot_position[1] - thickness),
(dot_position[0] + thickness, dot_position[1] + thickness)],
fill=colour)
def draw_dashed_line(draw, start, end, colour, thickness):
"""Draws a dashed line between start and end points."""
delta_x = end[0] - start[0]
delta_y = end[1] - start[1]
distance = ((delta_x ** 2 + delta_y ** 2) ** 0.5)
step_size = 10
gap_size = 5
for i in range(0, int(distance / (step_size + gap_size)), 1):
segment_start = (start[0] + (i * (step_size + gap_size) * delta_x / distance),
start[1] + (i * (step_size + gap_size) * delta_y / distance))
segment_end = (segment_start[0] + (step_size * delta_x / distance),
segment_start[1] + (step_size * delta_y / distance))
draw.line((segment_start, segment_end), fill=colour, width=thickness)
def draw_border(image, xy, size, radius=5, thickness=1, shrinkage=(0.1, 0.1), style='solid'):
"""
Draws a border at given coordinates with specified styles (solid, dotted, dashed).
Args:
- image: Image on which the border should be drawn.
- xy: Tuple for the top-left corner of the border.
- size: Size of the border as a tuple (width, height).
- radius: Radius of the corners.
- thickness: Thickness of the border in pixels.
- shrinkage: Tuple for width and height shrinkage percentages.
- style: Style of the border ('solid', 'dotted', 'dashed').
"""
colour = 'black'
width, height = int(size[0] * (1 - shrinkage[0])), int(size[1] * (1 - shrinkage[1]))
offset_x, offset_y = int((size[0] - width) / 2), int((size[1] - height) / 2)
x, y, diameter = xy[0] + offset_x, xy[1] + offset_y, radius * 2
a, b = (width - diameter), (height - diameter)
p1, p2 = (x + radius, y), (x + radius + a, y)
p3, p4 = (x + width, y + radius), (x + width, y + radius + b)
p5, p6 = (p2[0], y + height), (p1[0], y + height)
p7, p8 = (x, p4[1]), (x, p3[1])
draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image)
# Choose the appropriate line drawing function based on style
if style == 'solid':
line_drawer = draw.line
elif style == 'dotted':
line_drawer = lambda coords, fill, width: draw_dotted_line(draw, coords[0], coords[1], fill, width)
elif style == 'dashed':
line_drawer = lambda coords, fill, width: draw_dashed_line(draw, coords[0], coords[1], fill, width)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Unknown style: {style}")
# Draw lines according to the chosen style
line_drawer((p1, p2), fill=colour, width=thickness)
line_drawer((p3, p4), fill=colour, width=thickness)
line_drawer((p5, p6), fill=colour, width=thickness)
line_drawer((p7, p8), fill=colour, width=thickness)
if radius != 0:
c1, c2 = (x, y), (x + diameter, y + diameter)
c3, c4 = ((x + width) - diameter, y), (x + width, y + diameter)
c5, c6 = ((x + width) - diameter, (y + height) - diameter), (x + width, y + height)
c7, c8 = (x, (y + height) - diameter), (x + diameter, y + height)
draw.arc((c1, c2), 180, 270, fill=colour, width=thickness)
draw.arc((c3, c4), 270, 360, fill=colour, width=thickness)
draw.arc((c5, c6), 0, 90, fill=colour, width=thickness)
draw.arc((c7, c8), 90, 180, fill=colour, width=thickness)